[Lustre-discuss] Slow Directory Listing

rishi pathak mailmaverick666 at gmail.com
Sun Sep 11 21:37:12 PDT 2011


On Mon, Sep 12, 2011 at 6:38 AM, Jeremy Filizetti <
jeremy.filizetti at gmail.com> wrote:

>
>  From Adrian's explanation, I gather that the OSC generates 1 RPC to each
>> OST for each file. Since there is only 1 OST in each of the 4 OSS, we only
>> get 128 simultaneous RPCs. So Listing 2000 files would only get us that much
>> speed, right?
>>
>
> There is no concurrency in fetching these attributes because the program
> that issues the lstat/stat/fstat from userspace is only inquiring about a
> single file at a time.  So every RPC becomes a minimum of one
> round-trip-time network latency between the client and an OSS assuming
> statahead thread fetched MDS attributes and OSS has cached inode structures
> (ignoring a few other small additions).  So if you have 2000 files in a
> directory and you had an avg network latency of 150 us for a glimpse RPC
> (which I've seen for cached inodes on the OSS) you have a best case of
> 2000*.000150=.3 seconds.  Without cached inodes disk latency on the OSS will
> make that time far longer and less predictable.
>
>
>>
>> Now, each of the OST is around 4.5 TB in size. So say, we reduce the disk
>> size 1.125TB, but increase the number to 4, then we would get
>> 4OSTx32RPCs=128 RPC connections to each OSS, and 512 simultaneous RPCs
>> across the Lustre storage. Wouldn't this increase the listing speed four
>> times over?
>>
>
> The only hope for speeding this up is probably a code change to implement
> async glimpse thread or bulkstat/readdirplus where Lustre could fetch
> attributes before userspace requests them so they would be locally cached.
>

If possible, it would be better to have pattern based pre fetching of
attributes as it is done for files accesses in lustre.


>
> Jeremy
>
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>
>


-- 
---
Rishi Pathak
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